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Experimental investigation on thermo hydraulic performance of ferronanofluid flow in a dimpled tube under magnetic field effect    
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Mehmet GÜRDAL
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hayati Kadir Pazarlıoğlu
Mutlu Tekir
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kamil Arslan
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Engin Gedik
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Edip Taşkesen
Türkiye
Özet
Active and passive techniques have been utilized together to enhance heat transfer in this study. The ferronanofluid, magnetic field, and dimpled tube have not been utilized together in the literature so far. Regarding this issue, this investigation is the first experimental study to specify the effect of use of these three effects simultaneously. The concept of this study is to determine the thermo-hydraulic performance of Fe3O4/H2O flow inside a dimpled tube under magnetic field effect. Constant and uniform heat flux of 4500 W/m2 has been applied on the surface of the tube. The work aims to gain data in the range of laminar flow (1131≤ Re≤2102) in the dimpled tube. Dimple geometry with pitch ratio of P/d = 3.75, magnetic field (B = 0.03 ≤ T ≤ 0.16), and nanoparticle volume fraction of 1.0% are the base variables. The results showed that Nusselt number increases with increasing Reynolds number and magnetic field intensity. The highest increase in Nusselt number is obtained as 115.31% compared with the distilled water flow in the smooth tube for the case of magnetic field intensity of 0.3 T. The highest Performance Evaluation Criteria value is also determined as 1.44 for the case of ferronanofluid flow in dimpled tube at Re = 1131 in absence of magnetic field.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Dimpled tube,magnetic field,ferronanofluid,convective heat transfer,laminar flow
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Experimental Heat Transfer
Dergi ISSN 0891-6152
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2023
Cilt No 36
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 312 / 330
Doi Numarası 10.1080/08916152.2022.2027575
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08916152.2022.2027575