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Parametric analysis of different Al2O3 nanoparticle shapes and expansion angles for sudden expanded tube regarding the first law of thermodynamics       
Yazarlar
Emrehan Gürsoy
Hayati Kadir Pazarlıoğlu
Doç. Dr. Mehmet GÜRDAL Doç. Dr. Mehmet GÜRDAL
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Engin Gedik
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kamil Arslan
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
The thermo-hydraulic performance of Al2O3/H2O nanofluid with different nanoparticle shapes flowing in a sudden expansion tube with variable sudden expansion inclination angles and elliptical dimpled fins with different diameters were numerically investigated. Investigation of variable sudden expansion inclination angles, elliptic dimpled fins, and different nanoparticle shapes together reveals the novelty of this study. The main purpose of this study is to analyse the effect of nanofluid particle shapes, sudden expansion inclination angles, and elliptical dimpled fin on thermo-hydraulic performance for sudden expansion tube. The platelet, cylindrical, and blade nanoparticle shapes of Al2O3 nanoparticle (φ = 1.0 %) were separately mixed into base fluid to obtain working fluid. Numerical studies were carried out under laminar flow regime (500 ≤ Re ≤ 2000). Furthermore, the sudden expansion tube was assumed to have inclination angles with α = 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90°. The results presented that the highest Performance Evaluation Criterion is obtained for the case of DT6 using Al2O3/H2O with platelet nanoparticle shape at Re = 2000. Besides, the highest Nusselt number and Performance Evaluation Criterion were realized at the inclination angle of 45°. The increment rate of Nusselt number and Performance Evaluation Criterion at α = 45° were determined as 8.75 % and 10.52 % compared to α = 30°, respectively. Moreover, elliptical dimpled fins with sized as a = 6 mm and b = 12 mm presented the highest thermo-hydraulic performance, and this condition showed an increment of 153.9 % compared to case of a = 2 mm and b = 4 mm.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Al O nanofluid 2 3 | Different nanoparticle shapes | Elliptical dimpled tube | Variable inclination angle
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCES
Dergi ISSN 1290-0729
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 03-2024
Cilt No 197
Sayı 1
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2023.108759
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2023.108759