| Yazarlar (3) | 
| 
																	 Giresun Üniversitesi, Türkiye  | 
							
| 
																	 Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye  | 
							
																										 
									
									Prof. Dr. Osman GÜL
									
								Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye  | 
							
| Özet | 
| In this study, the response surface methodology was used to optimize the cryoprotective agent (skimmed milk powder, lactose and sucrose) formulation for enhancing the viability of Lactobacillus curvatus N19 during freeze-drying and storage stability of cells freeze-dried by using optimum formulation was evaluated. Our results showed that the most significant cryoprotective agent influencing the viability of L. curvatus N19 to freezing and freeze-drying was sucrose and skim milk, respectively. The optimal formulation of cryoprotective agents was 20 g/100 mL skim milk, 3.57 g/100 mL lactose and 10 g/100 mL sucrose. Using the optimum formulation during freeze-drying, the cell survival was found more than 98%. Under the optimal conditions, although only storage of the cells at 4 °C for 6 month retained the maximum stability (8.85 log cfu/g), the employed protectant matrix showed promising results at 25 °C (7.89 log cfu/g). The storage stability of cells under optimized conditions was predicted by accelerated storage test, which was demonstrated that the inactivation rate constant of the freeze-dried L. curvatus N19 powder was 9.74 × 10−6 1/d for 4 °C and 2.08 × 10−3 1/d for 25 °C. The loss of specific acidification activity after the storage at 4 and 25 °C was determined. | 
| Anahtar Kelimeler | 
| Acidification activity | Cryoprotectant | Freeze-drying | Lactobacillus curvatus N19 | Response surface method | Storage stability | 
| Makale Türü | Özgün Makale | 
| Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale | 
| Dergi Adı | CRYOBIOLOGY | 
| Dergi ISSN | 0011-2240 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi | 
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded | 
| Makale Dili | İngilizce | 
| Basım Tarihi | 10-2020 | 
| Cilt No | 96 | 
| Sayı | 1 | 
| Sayfalar | 122 / 129 | 
| Doi Numarası | 10.1016/j.cryobiol.2020.07.007 | 
| Makale Linki | https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0011224020302479 |