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Storage stability and sourdough acidification kinetic of freeze-dried Lactobacillus curvatus N19 under optimized cryoprotectant formulation       
Yazarlar
Latife Betül Gül
Giresun Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ahmet Hilmi Çon
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Osman GÜL Prof. Dr. Osman GÜL
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
In this study, the response surface methodology was used to optimize the cryoprotective agent (skimmed milk powder, lactose and sucrose) formulation for enhancing the viability of Lactobacillus curvatus N19 during freeze-drying and storage stability of cells freeze-dried by using optimum formulation was evaluated. Our results showed that the most significant cryoprotective agent influencing the viability of L. curvatus N19 to freezing and freeze-drying was sucrose and skim milk, respectively. The optimal formulation of cryoprotective agents was 20 g/100 mL skim milk, 3.57 g/100 mL lactose and 10 g/100 mL sucrose. Using the optimum formulation during freeze-drying, the cell survival was found more than 98%. Under the optimal conditions, although only storage of the cells at 4 °C for 6 month retained the maximum stability (8.85 log cfu/g), the employed protectant matrix showed promising results at 25 °C (7.89 log cfu/g). The storage stability of cells under optimized conditions was predicted by accelerated storage test, which was demonstrated that the inactivation rate constant of the freeze-dried L. curvatus N19 powder was 9.74 × 10−6 1/d for 4 °C and 2.08 × 10−3 1/d for 25 °C. The loss of specific acidification activity after the storage at 4 and 25 °C was determined.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Acidification activity | Cryoprotectant | Freeze-drying | Lactobacillus curvatus N19 | Response surface method | Storage stability
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı CRYOBIOLOGY
Dergi ISSN 0011-2240
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 10-2020
Cilt No 96
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 122 / 129
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.cryobiol.2020.07.007
Makale Linki https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0011224020302479