Pulp and paper production from Spruce wood with kraft and modified kraftmethods
Yazarlar (3)
Ahmet Tutuş Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Saim ATEŞ Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İlhan Deniz Karadeniz Technical University, Türkiye
| Makale Türü |
Özgün Makale
(SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
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| Dergi Adı | African Journal of Biotechnology | ||
| Dergi ISSN | 1684-5315 | ||
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded | ||
| Makale Dili | İngilizce | Basım Tarihi | 01-2010 |
| Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa | 9 / 11 / 1648–1654 | DOI | 10.5897/ajb10.1906 |
| Makale Linki | https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJB/article-full-text-pdf/72E7ABF17989.pdf | ||
| Özet |
| In this study, kraft and modified kraft pulping methods were applied for spruce (Picea orientalis) wood collected from the Black Sea Region of Turkey. Fiber properties, carbohydrate contents, strength and optical properties of resultant paper were included to determine the properties of these pulp samples. Optimum kraft, kraft-borohydride (NaBH4), kraft-anthraquinone (AQ) and kraft-ethanol pulping conditions were determined. After determining screened yield, kappa number, viscosity, fiber length, fiber coarseness, α-cellulose, holocellulose, lignin and ash content, breaking length, tear indexes and burst indexes of the obtained pulp samples, the differences of SEM image of each pulp sample were captured and evaluated. The results indicated that kraft-AQ pulps from spruce wood exhibited better characteristics than the other pulp samples with lower kappa number, higher paper strength properties and optical properties. However, kraft-NaBH4 method gave pulps with closer characteristics to kraft-AQ and also gave a higher screened yield and α-cellulose ratio than the others. |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
| AQ | Borohydride | Modified kraft methods | SEM | Spruce |
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
| Atıf Sayıları |