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Charactherization And Evaluation Of Palownia Elongata As A Raw Material For Paper Production      
Yazarlar
Prof. Dr. Saim ATEŞ Prof. Dr. Saim ATEŞ
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yonghao Ni
Mehmet Akgül
Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ayhan Tozluoğlu
Düzce Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Paulownia elongota, one of the most fast growing species of the world, was evaluated as raw material for pulp and paper production. The chemical, morphological and anatomical aspects of paulownia wood were determined. The lignin, holocellulose and α-cellulose contents in P. elongota wood were comparable to those of some common non-wood and hardwood raw materials. Different chemical pulping procedures were applied to P. elongota wood to evaluate its pulping potential. Paper strength properties and acidic group content bound to the cell wall were determined. The alkali solubility, water solubility and alcohol-benzene extractive content were higher than those from wood and most nonwoods. The fiber length of 0.83 mm was observed, which is close to low end of the hardwoods but fiber diameter was very wide, similar to that of softwoods. The pulpability of paulownia wood was also studied. The pulp yield and viscosity were very low and the kappa numbers were high. The strength properties were comparable to those of some wood and non-wood pulps. Although, paulownia pulps are considered as low quality materials, it can be used for paper production when mixed with long fibrous materials. © 2008 Academic Journals.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Anatomical properties | Chemical | Morphological | Paulownia elongota | Pulping
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY
Dergi ISSN 1684-5315
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 11-2008
Cilt No 7
Sayı 22
Sayfalar 4153 / 4158
Makale Linki http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/viewFile/59545/47834
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 85
SCOPUS 96
Google Scholar 181

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