Yazarlar |
Abdulkadir Özlütürk
|
Prof. Dr. Naci TÜZEMEN
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Mete Yanar
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Nurinisa Esenbuga
|
Ensar Dursun
|
Özet |
Comparisons were made among calves sired by Charolais (C), Simmental (S) and Eastern Anatolian Red (EAR) breeds of bulls for fattening, carcass and meat quality traits when mated to EAR dams. C- and S-sired calves had 43.1% and 36. 4% higher daily weight gain, 44.5% and 43.9% heavier final weight in fattening, respectively. Calves produced by C sires had best feed efficiency value (6.51 vs. 7.44 and 7.22) compared to the S and EAR sire breed groups. Carcasses of C- and S-sired calves had heavier weight, higher dressing percentage and greater Longissimus dorsi (LD) muscle area than those of EAR-sired calves. USDA yield grades were lower (P < 0.01) for carcasses from C and S sires, and highest for carcasses from EAR calves. C-sired calves received higher (P < 0.01) ratings for panel tenderness score, lower shear force value and number of chews before swallow than S- and EAR-sired progeny. Overall results of the study suggested that fattening performance, carcass and meat quality characteristics might be considerably improved by using C sires in the crossbreeding program as sire breed. © 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Anahtar Kelimeler |
charolais,simmental,Eastern Anatolian Red,sire breeds,fattening,carcass traits,meat quality |
Makale Türü | Özgün Makale |
Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale |
Dergi Adı | Meat Science |
Dergi ISSN | 0309-1740 |
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI |
Makale Dili | İngilizce |
Basım Tarihi | 07-2004 |
Cilt No | 67 |
Sayı | 3 |
Sayfalar | 463 / 470 |
Doi Numarası | 10.1016/j.meatsci.2003.11.022 |
Makale Linki | http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0309174003003309 |