Investigation of extracellular protease activity of two different extremely halophilic archaea isolated from raw hide
Yazarlar (2)
Doç. Dr. Fevziye Işıl KESBİÇ Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Binnur Meriçli Yapıcı Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SCOPUS dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Leather and Footwear Journal
Dergi ISSN 1583-4433 Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler Scopus
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 12-2017
Kabul Tarihi Yayınlanma Tarihi 20-12-2017
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 17 / 4 / 255–262 DOI 10.24264/lfj.17.4.9
Makale Linki http://revistapielarieincaltaminte.ro/revistapielarieincaltaminte/
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Mikrobiyoloji
Özet
In this study, it was aimed to investigate extracellular protease activity of two different extremely halophilic archaea and to identify them by using phenotypic and molecular methods. The haloarchaea were isolated from salted raw hide. The isolates were screened for production of protease enzyme and two isolates which have extracellular protease activity were selected. To identify the halophilic archaea, Gram staining procedure, antibiotic sensitivity tests and molecular methods were used. According to the 16S r-RNA molecular identification results, isolate 1 identified as Halococcus morrhuae JCM 8876 with% 99 sequence similarities and isolate 2 identified as Natrinema pallidum 153 with% 99 sequence similarities. Azocasein was used as a substrate for measuring their proteases activities daily and their optimum activities were determined. H. morrhuae and N. pallidum showed daily maximum proteases activity on 6 and 4 days, respectively. According to the results of the study, it was found that proteases activity was related with different reaction conditions. These conditions were detected as different pH (4-11), temperature (4-70 C) and NaCl concentration (1-5 M) values. H. morrhuae showed the maximum activity at pH 9.5, 2M NaCl concentration and 50 C temperature and N. pallidum displayed the optimum activity at pH 9.0, 2M NaCl concentration and 40 C temperature.
Anahtar Kelimeler
16S r-RNA sequence analysis | Extracellular protease enzyme | Haloarchaea | Salted hide