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Reduced lecithin Cholesterol acyltransferase LCAT and Na K ATPase activity in diabetic patients     
Yazarlar
Ahmet Kızıltunç
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatih Akçay
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Sevinç Kuşkay
Kocaeli Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Muhammet Fevzi Polat
Bozok Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Yaşar Nuri ŞAHİN Prof. Dr. Yaşar Nuri ŞAHİN
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Objectives: To investigate the plasma concentrations of lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT EC 2.3.1.43) and erythrocyte membrane Na+,K+,ATPase and the correlation of these parameters in diabetes mellitus. Design and Methods: Na+,K+,ATPase was measured with spectrophotometric method and LCAT with radioactive method in 19 patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), in 20 with non-insulin- dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) and in 20 healthy volunteers as the control group. Results: Compared with the control group, plasma LCAT concentrations were found to be decreased in both of the patient groups (p < 0.01 for both). Erythrocyte membrane Na+,K+,ATPase activities were higher in the controls than both in the NIDDM and IDDM groups (p < 0.01 and p < 0.001, respectively). There were significant correlations between LCAT and Na+,K+,ATPase in IDDM (r = 0.82, p < 0.001) and in NIDDM (r= 0.74, p < 0.001). In order to investigate the effect of cholesterol (C) and lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) on Na+,K+,ATPase activity, this enzyme's activity was determined in enythrocyte membranes obtained from diabetic subjects after in vitro incubation with increasing concentrations of LPC and C (2-10 μM). Enzymatic activity was significantly reduced by in vitro C at increasing concentrations but significantly increased by in vitro LPC at increasing concentrations. Conclusions: From these data, it is to be concluded that the decrease in Na+,K+,ATPase activity in diabetes might be due to decreased LCAT concentrations and that may explain the development of atherosclerosis in diabetics.
Anahtar Kelimeler
ATPase | cholesterol acyltransferase | diabetes mellitus | K + | lecithin | Na +
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Clinical Biochemistry
Dergi ISSN 0009-9120
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 03-1997
Cilt No 30
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 177 / 182
Doi Numarası 10.1016/S0009-9120(96)00156-7