Investigation of natural radionuclide and essential metal contents of ancient wheat einkorn (Triticum monococcum L.) grown in Turkey
Yazarlar (6)
Dalal Ao Sultan
University Of Zawia
Prof. Dr. Şeref TURHAN Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Aslı KURNAZ Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Aybaba HANÇERLİOĞULLARI Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Arzu Kamberli
Kastamonu Üniversitesi
Burcu Emeksizoğlu
Saraçlar District Kastamonu Provincial Directorate Of Agriculture And Forestry Annex Building Headqu
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı RADIOCHIMICA ACTA
Dergi ISSN 0033-8230 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 11-2020
Kabul Tarihi 14-04-2026 Yayınlanma Tarihi
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 108 / 12 / 999–1007 DOI 10.1515/ract-2020-0017
Makale Linki https://www.degruyter.com/view/journals/ract/108/12/article-p999.xml
Özet
Einkorn (Triticum monococcum L.) is accepted as the oldest known wheat. In this study, the natural radionuclide and essential metal contents of siyez samples collected from 21 different cultivation areas in Kastamonu province located in the Western Black Sea region of Turkey were determined by using non-destructive analytical methods. The average activity concentrations of 40K, 226Ra and 232Th measured in siyez samples using a gamma-ray spectrometry were found as 181.3 ± 4.1, 10.0 ± 0.7 and 6.1 ± 0.2 Bq kg-1, respectively. The average annual effective radiation dose that the people are exposed to due to the consumption of siyez samples was estimated as 68.2 ± 3.1 μSv y-1. The average concentrations of Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn essential trace metals analyzed in einkorn samples using EDXRF spectrometry were found as 3.6 ± 0.2, 89.2 ± 1.2, 208.5 ± 62.6, 16.8 ± 0.6, 12.1 ± 0.1, 8.3 ± 0.2 and 65.3 ± 2.5 mg kg-1, respectively.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Annual effective dose | Daily heavy metal intake | Einkorn | Essential metals | Natural radioactivity