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Drug Adherence in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Taking Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Turkey: NOAC-TR    
Yazarlar
Sadık Volkan Emren
İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Oktay Şenöz
Murat Bilgin
Osman Beton
Türkiye
Abdullah Taha Aslan
Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Taşkin Uğur
Gönül Açıksarı
Lale Dinç Asarcıklı
Hakan Çakir
Lütfü Bekar
Hitit Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İsmail Polat Canbolat
Demiroğlu Bilim Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Çağrı Yayla
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Barış Çelebi
Onur Dalgıç
Oğuzhan Çelik
Özgen Şafak
Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Serdar AKYEL
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hasan Güngör
Aydın Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Barış Düzel
Mehdi Zoghi
Ege Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Adherence to non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) is an important factor for ensuring efficacy and safety in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). There are controversial results regarding NOAC adherence in real-world data and there are no data about NOAC adherence in Turkish population. This study investigated the NOAC adherence based on self-report, factors affecting nonadherence, and the relation of the adherence level with efficacy and safety outcomes. This multicenter cross-sectional study included 2738 patients (59% female) using NOAC (dabigatran, apixaban, and rivaroxaban) due to NVAF for more than 3 months with >30 days of supply between September 1, 2015, and February 28, 2016. To measure the adherence level, an 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale was used. The mean age of the patients was 70 ± 10 years. Of the 2738 patients, 44% were receiving dabigatran, 38% rivaroxaban, and 18% apixaban. A total of 630 (23%) patients had high medication adherence, 712 (26%) moderate adherence, and 1396 (51%) low adherence. Nonadherence had related to stroke (5.6% vs 2.5%, P <.001) and minor (21.2% vs 11.1%, P <.001) and major (6.1% vs 3.7%, P =.004) bleeding rates. The adherence to NOAC was found to be quite low in Turkey. Nonadherence is associated with bleeding and thromboembolic cardiovascular events. Age, taking NOAC twice a day, and the additional noncardiac diseases, depression, and dementia were the independent factors affecting poor medication adherence.
Anahtar Kelimeler
bleeding | medication adherence | non-vitamin K antagonists | self-report
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
Dergi ISSN 1076-0296
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 04-2018
Cilt No 24
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 525 / 531
Doi Numarası 10.1177/1076029617693940
Makale Linki http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1076029617693940