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Correlation of metal ions with specific brain region volumes in neurodegenerative diseases     
Yazarlar
İsmet Murat Melek
Türkiye
Berna Kuş
Zülal Kaptan
İstanbul Beykent Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Emine PETEKKAYA
Türkiye
Özet
Background/aim: There are reports stating that deteriorations in metal homeostasis in neurodegenerative diseases promote abnormal protein accumulation. In this study, the serum metal levels in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) and its relationship with the cortical regions of the brain were investigated. Materials and methods: The patients were divided into 3 groups consisting of the AD group, PD group, and healthy control group (n = 15 for each). The volumes of specific brain regions were measured over the participants’ 3-dimensional magnetic resonance images, and they were compared across the groups. Copper, zinc, iron, and ferritin levels in the serums were determined, and their correlations with the brain region volumes were examined. Results: The volumes of left hippocampus and right substantia nigra were lower in the AD and PD groups, while the volume of the left nucleus caudatus (CdN) and bilateral insula were lower in the AD group compared to the control group. Serum zinc levels were lower in the AD and PD groups, while the iron level was lower in the PD group in comparison to the control group. In addition, the serum ferritin level was higher in the AD group than in the control group. Serum zinc and copper levels in the AD group were positively corre- lated with the volumes of the right entorhinal cortex, thalamus, CdN, and insula. Serum zinc and copper levels in the PD group showed a negative correlation with the left nucleus accumbens (NAc), right putamen, and right insula volumes. While the serum ferritin level in the PD group displayed a positive correlation with the bilateral CdN, putamen, and NAc, as well as the right hippocampus and insula volumes, no area was detected that showed a correlation with the serum ferritin level in the AD group. Conclusion: A relationship was determined between the serum metal levels in the AD and PD groups and certain brain cortical regions that showed volumetric changes, which can be important for the early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Alzheimer’s disease,Parkinson’s disease,metal ions,voxel-based morphometry
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Turkish Journal Of Medical Sciences
Dergi ISSN 1300-0144
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2023
Cilt No 53
Sayı 5
Doi Numarası 10.55730/1300-0144.5714
Makale Linki https://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/medical/vol53/iss5/49/
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Correlation of metal ions with specific brain region volumes in neurodegenerative diseases

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