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Physicochemical and bioactive properties of cakes incorporated with gilaburu fruit (Viburnum opulus) pomace    
Yazarlar
İbrahim Tuğkan Şeker
Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Müge HENDEK ERTOP
Gümüşhane Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Hayta
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
In this study the valorisation of a gilaburu (Viburnum opulus) fruit pomace, a waste product remaining after juice extraction, was investigated. The pomace was incorporated into cake formulation at the level of 0, 5, 10 and 15%, based on wheat flour weight. Results indicated that the batter viscosity increased and pH decreased by the increasing of the concentration of pomace level in cake formulation. Depending on incorporation level, reduction on the volume and height of the cake samples were observed. The hardness values increased whereas the chewiness and gumminess values of the cake samples decreased with an increasing of pomace incorporation level. Gilaburu pomace addition caused significant (P<0.05) changes on L*, a*, and b* values of crumb, whereas no significant differences have been determined on the L* and b* values of crust of the samples. In sensory analyses, 5% gilaburu pomace added cake sample had the highest overall acceptability score. The total phenolic content and radical-scavenging activity values of cake samples increased proportionally with the level of pomace incorporation. According to the study, evaluation of gilaburu pomace waste as ingredient in developing alternative functional and/or value-added products by the food industry could be suggested.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Antioxidant activity | Bioactive properties | Cake quality | Gilaburu fruit
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops Foods
Dergi ISSN 1757-8361
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 04-2016
Cilt No 8
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 261 / 266
Doi Numarası 10.3920/QAS2014.0542
Makale Linki https://www.wageningenacademic.com/doi/10.3920/QAS2014.0542