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Urotensin receptors as a new target for CLP induced septic lung injury in mice    
Yazarlar
Elif Çadırcı
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Rüstem Anıl Uğan
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Büşra Dincer
Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Betül Gündoğdu
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. İrfan ÇINAR
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Erol Akpınar
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Zekai Halıcı
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction condition response resulting in acute lung injury. Urotensin II (UII), an endogenous vasoactive peptide, is widely distributed in pulmonary, cardiovascular, central nervous, renal and metabolic systems, and especially in inflammatory regions. This study aimed to investigate whether urotensin II (UII) and UII receptor (UTR) antagonists play a role in the inflammatory response to sepsis-induced lung damage and they are possible therapeutic targets. In the study, 78 male Balb-c mice were used. A cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced polymicrobial sepsis model was applied, and the effects of human urotensin II (agonist) and urantide and palosuran (antagonists) were investigated on lung tissues. Glutathione and malondialdehyde levels and SOD activity of lung tissues were investigated in addition to TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, NF-κB, and UTR mRNA levels. Also, lung sections were histopathologically evaluated. Urantide and palosuran, UII receptor antagonists, decreased proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, NF-κB, and also decreased oxidative stress parameters in lung tissue, which are markers of damage. UTR mRNA expression was increased in septic lungs, and both antagonists significantly decreased the elevated receptor level. Also, histopathological examination showed beneficial effects of both agonists on lung tissue. The results of this study help to understand the inflammatory and therapeutic contribution of the UII/UTR system on sepsis-induced lung damage. We can suggest that UTR receptor antagonists may be evaluated as a potential drug which reduces sepsis-induced lung damage in the future.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Lung damage | Palosuran | Sepsis | Urantide | Urotensin | Urotensin receptor
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
Dergi ISSN 0028-1298
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 02-2019
Cilt No 392
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 135 / 145
Doi Numarası 10.1007/s00210-018-1571-8
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00210-018-1571-8
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
SCOPUS 30
Urotensin receptors as a new target for CLP induced septic lung injury in mice

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