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Jaceosidin protects L929 fibroblast cells by down-regulation of proinflammatory cytokines and attenuation of oxidative stress-induced impairment of cell proliferation and migration    
Yazarlar
Büşra Dincer
Türkiye
Azad Çekdar Gundogmus
Doç. Dr. İrfan ÇINAR
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Aim: Oxidative stress has been a significant factor in wound-healing pathophysiology for a long time. Antioxidants, especially natural compounds, have recently been emphasized in instructions for wound healing treatments. Jaceosidin (JACE), a flavone derived from Artemisia princeps, is a potent antioxidant. This study aims to investigate JACE’s anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties and its capacity to improve the effects of in vitro wound healing. Methods: Wound healing activities have been tested using cell proliferation and migration in vitro assays in the mouse fibroblast cell line L929. The concentration of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2-0.5 mM) has been used to induce the oxidative stress model. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and nuclear factor (NF-) have been investigated as inflammatory indicators. Antioxidant activity has been checked using total antioxidant status (TAS) and total oxidant status (TOS) tests. Results: JACE has significantly increased the proliferation of fibroblasts dose-dependent manner. It has enhanced the cell migration rate of fibroblasts compared with the H2O2 group. JACE at a concentration of 50 and 100 μM has significantly decreased TOS and oxidative stress index (OSI) levels and increased TAS levels. The anti-inflammatory mechanism of JACE has involved down-regulation of the mRNA expressions of the NF- and TNF-α in a dose-dependent manner. Conclusions: JACE has beneficial impacts on fibroblast viability and migration qualities through antioxidative actions and down-regulating proinflammatory cytokines through anti-inflammatory effects to promote wound healing. The present study shows that JACE may help to increase the range of available treatments for woundhealing by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Ulusal alan endekslerinde (TR Dizin, ULAKBİM) yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Experimental Biomedical Research
Dergi ISSN 2618-6454
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 07-2023
Cilt No 6
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 238 / 248
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları

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