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Biochemical Investigation of the Protective Effect of Thiamine Pyrophosphate on Methotrexate-Induced Gastrotoxicity in Rats      
Yazarlar (3)
Doç. Dr. İrfan ÇINAR Doç. Dr. İrfan ÇINAR
Kafkas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mine Gülaboğlu
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Halis Süleyman
Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Aim: The aim of the study is to investigate the protective effect of thiamine pyrophosphate on methotrexate-induced gastrotoxicity biochemically in rats and to compare it with thiamine. Methods: Rats were divided into four groups as sham (SG), thiamine+ methotrexate (TAMTX), thiamine pyrophosphate+methotrexate (TPMTX) and Methotrexate (MTX) groups. 5 mg/kg methotrexate was administrated to 24 hr-fasted rat groups by oral gastric tube except sham rats. 20 mg/kg thiamine was injected to TAMTX group and 20 mg/kg thiamine pyrophosphate was injected to TPMTX group i.p. 5 min before the methotrexate administration. Equal amount distilled water was injected i.p. to SG and MTX groups. 6 hr after the methotrexate administration, the rats were sacrificed with high dose thiopental anesthesia (50 mg/kg). The stomachs of the rats were extracted and MDA, MPO, GSH and SOD analyzes were performed. Results: Biochemical results were evaluated by comparing among groups. While tGSH and MDA levels and MPO and SOD activities were 4.2±0.6, 10.0±0.9, 7.4±0.8, 5.2±0.9 µmol/g in MTX group, these parameters were 11.0±1.0, 3.4±0.4, 3.3±0.5, 13.2±1.1 µmol/g in SG group in the gastric tissue. These parameters were measured as 4.8±0.8, 8.7±0.8, 5.9±0.5, 6.1±0.8 µmol/g in TAMTX group and 10.8±0.8, 4.0±0.5, 3.6±0.4, 10.5±0.9 µmol/g in TPMTX group. Conclusion: The results showed that thiamine pyrophosphate prevented methotrexate induced oxidative damage in the gastric tissue, but thiamine could not prevent.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Gastrotoxicity | Methotrexate | Thiamin pyrophosphate | Thiamine | Ulcer
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
Dergi ISSN 0019-5464
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 04-2020
Cilt No 54
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 397 / 402
Doi Numarası 10.5530/ijper.54.2.45
Makale Linki http://ijper.org/article/1146