Yazarlar (2) |
![]() Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
![]() Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Özet |
Ottoman innovation movements began with the establishment of military academies, and this also inluenced the development of Ottoman science and the transfer of Western science. The establishment of Mühendishâne-i Bahri-i Hümâyûn (Imperial School of Naval Engineering) in 1773, and Mühendishâne-i Berrî-i Hümâyûn (Imperial School of Military Engineering) in 1795 and foundation of Military School of Medicine, Darülfünun (Ottoman University), Mine School and the Civil Medical School in the 19th century, are proofs of this. The establishment of these schools laid the foundations and important scientists as Hoca İshak Efendi, Hüseyin Rıkı Tamani, Fatin Gökmen and Salih Zeki were raised. Tanzimat (Reform Era) was declared in the Ottoman Empire in 1839, the First Constitutional Period in 1876 and the Second Constitutional Period in 1908, and social and political reforms were introduced which deeply inluenced scientiic activity. Founder of the Republic Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, born and raised in an environment of political and intellectual change and formation, believed that the victories of a country in battleields should also be continued in the ields of science and culture, and while forming a new political structure, he did not neglect to work on what the foundations in the ields of science and culture should be. |
Anahtar Kelimeler |
Kitap Adı | Bilim Tarihi |
Kitap Türü | Araştırma/Bilimsel Kitap (Tez Hariç) |
Kitap Alt Türü | Alanında uluslararası yayınlanan araştırma/bilimsel kitap |
Kitap Niteliği | Diğer uluslararası bilimsel kitap |
Kitap Dili | Türkçe |
Basım Tarihi | 01-2018 |
ISBN | 9786055885021 |
Basıldığı Ülke | Türkiye |
Basıldığı Şehir | Ankara |