Seed dispersal by the brown bear in a mixed temperate forest: fruit type matters
Yazarlar (5)
Çağatay Tavşanoğlu Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Duygu Deniz Kazancı Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Anıl Soyumert
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Alper ERTÜRK Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Cihan Ünal Değirmenci
Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Mammal Research (Q2)
Dergi ISSN 2199-2401 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili Türkçe Basım Tarihi 01-2021
Kabul Tarihi 07-12-2020 Yayınlanma Tarihi 01-01-2021
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 66 / 1 / 137–147 DOI 10.1007/s13364-020-00551-6
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13364-020-00551-6
Özet
The brown bear (Ursus arctos L.) is an omnivorous large mammal that has an essential function in many ecosystems as a seed disperser. We studied the brown bear’s role as a seed dispersal agent in a mixed temperate forest in northern Anatolia, Turkey. We collected 197 fecal samples from the field during the brown bear’s active period for two consecutive years. We extracted seeds of 34 plant taxa from fecal samples. Among these taxa, 29 had intact seeds, whereas seeds of 5 were found to be entirely or mostly physically damaged. Damaged seeds belonged to fruits of acorn, capsule, nut, and drupe-like nut types, while no or few seeds from fleshy fruits such as berry, drupe, pome, and rosehip types had damage. Seeds from pome type fruits of Malus sylvestris and Pyrus elaeagnifolia had a higher germination percentage in feces than in the control (fresh seeds collected from the field), but that was quite the …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Endozoochory | Fecal analysis | Fruit type | Rosaceae | Seed dispersal | Ursus arctos
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Web of Science 9
Scopus 8
Google Scholar 16
Seed dispersal by the brown bear in a mixed temperate forest: fruit type matters

Paylaş