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Effects of Dietary Fish Meal Replacement by Red Lentil Meal onGrowth and Amino Acid Composition of Rainbow Trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss)      
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Keriman YÜRÜTEN ÖZDEMİR Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Keriman YÜRÜTEN ÖZDEMİR
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mustafa Yıldız
Türkiye
Özet
The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of replacing fish meal with red lentil meal(RLM) as an alternative plant protein source in diets for juvenile rainbow trout (10.14±0.04 g meaninitial weight) on growth performance and amino acid composition of fish. Four iso-nitrogenous andiso-lipidic experimental diets were prepared to include 15% (RLM15), 20% (RLM20) and 25% (RLM25)of fish meal. At the end of the 60 day feeding trial, the highest mean individual weight gain(30.55±0.08 g) of fish was found in control group but not significantly different from RLM15. Crudeprotein level of whole body/fillet gradually decreased with increase in RLM percentages in the diets.Generally, essential amino acid (EAA) profiles of whole body/fillets reflected the dietary EAA profile.EAA profile of fish fed RLM15 diet was close to control group (P>0.05). However, lysine levels of fishdecreased with increasing dietary RLM levels. RLM20 fed fish had the highest body contents ofphenylalanine (P<0.05). Naturally, EAA levels of fillets were higher than whole body’s EAA levels.Histidine levels of fillets were highest in control group and the lowest in RLM20 group. In contrast,isoleucine levels of fillets were highest in RLM20 group whereas the control group had the least level(P<0.05). Leucine and valine values of fish fed the control diet were lower than the otherexperimental groups. Threonine level was highest in fish fed the RLM25 diet (P<0.05). Results of thepresent study showed that 15% of dietary fish meal can be replaced by RLM in diets of juvenilerainbow trout without any adverse effects on growth performance and body amino acid composition.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Rainbow trout | Nutrition | Fish meal | Red lentil meal | Amino acid | Growth
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ALINTERI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
Dergi ISSN 2564-7814
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2019
Cilt No 34
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 194 / 203
Doi Numarası 10.28955/alinterizbd.666012