Size and Shape-Dependent Antimicrobial Activities of Silver and Gold Nanoparticles: A Model Study as Potential Fungicides
 
Yazarlar (7)
Francis Osonga
New Jersey Institute Of Technology, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Ali Akgul College Of Forest Resources, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Prof. Dr. İdris YAZGAN Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ayfer Akgul
Msu College Of Veterinary Medicine, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Gaddi Eshun
New Jersey Institute Of Technology, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Laura Sakhaee
Binghamton University State University Of New York, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Omowunmi Sadik
New Jersey Institute Of Technology, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Molecules
Dergi ISSN 1420-3049 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 06-2020
Kabul Tarihi Yayınlanma Tarihi 09-06-2020
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 25 / 11 / 2682–0 DOI 10.3390/molecules25112682
Makale Linki https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/11/2682
Özet
Plant-based pathogenic microbes hinder the yield and quality of food production. Plant diseases have caused an increase in food costs due to crop destruction. There is a need to develop novel methods that can target and mitigate pathogenic microbes. This study focuses on investigating the effects of luteolin tetraphosphate derived silver nanoparticles (LTP-AgNPs) and gold nanoparticles (LTP-AuNPs) as a therapeutic agent on the growth and expression of plant-based bacteria and fungi. In this study, the silver and gold nanoparticles were synthesized at room temperature using luteolin tetraphosphate (LTP) as the reducing and capping agents. The synthesis of LTP-AgNPs and LTP-AuNP was characterized by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and size distribution. The TEM images of both LTP-AgNPs and LTP-AuNPs showed different sizes and shapes (spherical, quasi-spherical, and cuboidal). The antimicrobial test was conducted using fungi: Aspergillus nidulans, Trichaptum biforme, Penicillium italicum, Fusarium oxysporum, and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, while the class of bacteria employed include Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Aeromonas hydrophila, Escherichia coli, and Citrobacter freundii as Gram (−) bacteria, and Listeria monocytogenes and Staphylococcus epidermidis as Gram (+) bacterium. The antifungal study demonstrated the selective size and shape-dependent capabilities in which smaller sized spherical (9 nm) and quasi-spherical (21 nm) AgNPs exhibited 100% inhibition of the tested fungi and bacteria. The LTP-AgNPs exhibited a higher antimicrobial activity than LTP-AuNPs. We have demonstrated that smaller sized AgNPs showed excellent inhibition of A. nidulans growth compared to the larger size nanoparticles. These results suggest that LTP-AuNP and LTP-AgNPs could be used to address the detection and remediation of pathogenic fungi, respectively.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Antimicrobial | Fungi | Fungicide | Gold nanoparticles | Luteolin | Luteolin tetraphosphate | Remediation | Silver nanoparticles