Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundations on Unsaturated Silty Soils
Yazarlar (2)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Mehmet Uğur YILMAZOĞLU Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Aşkın Özocak Sakarya Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Applied Sciences Switzerland (Q2)
Dergi ISSN 2076-3417 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili Türkçe Basım Tarihi 01-2023
Kabul Tarihi Yayınlanma Tarihi 18-01-2023
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 13 / 3 / 1308–0 DOI 10.3390/app13031308
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13031308
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Geoteknik
Özet
In general, the ultimate bearing capacity (UBC) of shallow foundations on unsaturated soils is characterized by the conventional shear strength (SS) parameters in which saturated theories are applied. However, in this case, it is clear that the foundations designed using the obtained values from the saturated cases not be economical. In recent years, procedures have been developed to estimate the UBC of foundations on unsaturated soils, that take into account drained and undrained loading conditions. However, these studies generally concentrate on sandy soils. The validity of the results proposed in the literature should be tested for other soils. Therefore, this paper includes a conventional direct shear box (DSB) test to determine the unsaturated SS of statically compacted silty soil, and a series of model tests were performed to determine the foundation’s UBC. In the experimental model setup, the UBC values of different types and sizes of model foundations on silty soil layers with a different soil saturation degrees (SSDs)/matric suctions (MSs) and different void ratio values were measured. In addition, the soil-water characteristic curves (SWCCs) and SS parameters of unsaturated silt were obtained. Using the experimental results, a new equation is proposed for the characterization of the UBC of shallow foundations on unsaturated silty soils. Using this equation, the UBC of unsaturated soils can be determined based on the results of unconfined compressive strength tests (UC) measured on unsaturated soil samples and based on the degree of saturation and the fitting parameter. The results indicate that the measured bearing capacity values obtained via the model footing test, shows a good consistency with those obtained by the proposed equation.
Anahtar Kelimeler
matric suction | shallow foundation | silt | soil–water characteristic curve | unsaturated soil
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Web of Science 8
Scopus 8
Google Scholar 18
Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundations on Unsaturated Silty Soils

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