Comparison of Reaction Wood and Normal Wood of Some Commercial Tree Species
Yazarlar (3)
Sevinç Kaz
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Saim ATEŞ Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Öğr. Gör. Tuba KÜLÇE Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Drvna Industrija (Q4)
Dergi ISSN 0012-6772 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 12-2023
Kabul Tarihi Yayınlanma Tarihi 15-12-2023
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 74 / 4 / 437–445 DOI 10.5552/drvind.2023.0123
Makale Linki https://www.drvnaindustrija.com/site/assets/files/3888/drv_ind_vol_74_4.pdf
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Orman Ürünleri Kimyası ve Teknolojisi
Özet
This study aims to analyze the reaction wood samples for some industrial tree species naturally grown in Kastamonu province in Turkey and compare them with the relevant standards. Some anatomical, chemical, fiber morphological, optical properties, and color changes before and after drying were analyzed for the reaction wood (RW) samples. While the holocellulose content of fir and pine compression wood (CW) was found to be lesser (~ 3-4%), the lignin content was higher than those of the opposite wood (OW)(~ 34% for pine and 12% for fir). On the contrary, the amount of holocellulose was found to be higher (~ 1-4%), and the lignin was lower (at about 6-15%) in the tension wood (TW) samples. It was observed that average lengths are more extended in TW (~ 50-54%) and shorter in CW (~ 13-17%) than those of OW. Significant differences were observed between the anatomical structures of the coniferous and deciduous species studied. Although, the greatest color differences in wet and oven-dried samples of coniferous trees were measured in CW (~ 15-17%), it has been found as about 0.7-3% in TW for deciduous species. Some differences were observed in the anatomical, optical, fiber morphological, and chemical properties of the RW for the studied wood species. Due to its higher lignin content and better physical properties, CW can be used for producing small households and hand tools, ornaments, toys, etc. It will also be appropriate for use in milling and turning work. It is recommended that, because of the lower lignin content and higher polysaccharide ratio, TW should be primarily used for the cellulose, pulp, and paper industries …
Anahtar Kelimeler
anatomical and chemical structure | beech | fir | oak | pine
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Scopus 1
Comparison of Reaction Wood and Normal Wood of Some Commercial Tree Species

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