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Tree growth and vegetation activity at the ecosystem-scale in the eastern Mediterranean       
Yazarlar
Bethany L Coulthard
Ramzı Touchan
Kevın J Anchukaıtıs
Davıd M Meko
Prof. Dr. Fatih SİVRİKAYA Prof. Dr. Fatih SİVRİKAYA
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Linking annual tree growth with remotely-sensed terrestrial vegetation indices provides a basis for using tree rings as proxies for ecosystem primary productivity over large spatial and long temporal scales. In contrast with most previous tree ring/remote sensing studies that have focused on temperature-limited boreal and taiga environments, here we compare the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) with a network of Pinus brutia tree ring width chronologies collected along ecological gradients in semiarid Cyprus, where both radial tree growth and broader vegetation activity are controlled by drought. We find that the interaction between precipitation, elevation, and land-cover type generate a relationship between radial tree growth and NDVI. While tree ring chronologies at higher-elevation forested sites do not exhibit climate-driven linkages with NDVI, chronologies at lower-elevation dry sites are strongly correlated with NDVI during the winter precipitation season. At lower-elevation sites, land cover is dominated by grasslands and shrublands and tree ring widths operate as a proxy for ecosystem-scale vegetation activity. Tree rings can therefore be used to reconstruct productivity in water-limited grasslands and shrublands, where future drought stress is expected to alter the global carbon cycle, biodiversity, and ecosystem functioning in the 21st century.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Cyprus | dendrochronology | drought | grasslands | NDVI | remote sensing | shrublands
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
Dergi ISSN 1748-9326
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Exp, SCOPUS, Curation, Current Contents Agriculture Biology & Environmental Sciences, Current Contents Physical Chemical & Earth Sciences, Essential Science Indicators, Reference Master, Sophia
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 08-2017
Cilt No 12
Sayı 8
Doi Numarası 10.1088/1748-9326/aa7b26