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Development of plant-friendly vermicompost using novel biotechnological methods    
Yazarlar
Ayhan Kocaman
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Metin Turan
Yeditepe Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Şefik Tüfenkci
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hikmet Katırcıoğlu
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nurgül Kıtır Şen
Gebze Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Gülay GİRAY
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nilda Ersoy
Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ertan Yıldırım
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
For the first time in the world, raw tea waste from tea plants was mineralized by rapid biotechnological methods using beneficial worms, enzymes (protease, lipase, dehydrogenase, hydrolase, urease, nitrogenase, cellulase) and microorganisms (Aspergillus flavus, Bifidobacterium spp. Bacillus subtilis, Rhodotorula spp., Lactobacillus, Rhodopseudomas spp.). Thus, biocompost technology was developed to create an exclusive organic tea fertilizer. The biocompost product was developed in a plant-friendly format for sustainable use of local resources. It was rich in organic material and free from diseases and pathogens, according to organic farming methods. It was also reliable in terms of heavy metal content. In the biocompost study, the application of five different compost mixtures and three different application methods were investigated. Worm + Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria + enzymes accelerated the mineralization of the compost among the studies, and the lowest C/N and OM % ratio was obtained. The other physical and chemical parameters were also in accordance with the ideal values determined in the literature. Also, the increase of nitrogen without nitrogen loss during the composting process shows that mineralization was successfully completed. In concluded, it can be suggested that the developed organic worm compost fertilizer can be used on agricultural land and in regenerative agriculture.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Mineralization | Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria | Tea | Vermicompost | Waste
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Springer
Dergi ISSN 0000
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2023
Doi Numarası 10.1007/s10163-023-01726-4
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-023-01726-4
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Google Scholar 1
Development of plant-friendly vermicompost using novel biotechnological methods

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