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ISATIN/THIOSEMICARBAZONE HYBRIDS: FACILE SYNTHESIS, AND THEIR EVALUATION AS ANTI-PROLIFERATIVE AGENTS AND METABOLIC ENZYME INHIBITORS   
Yazarlar
Hasan Yakan
Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mohammed Azam
Sevgi Kansız
Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Halit MUĞLU
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mustafa Ergül
Türkiye
Parham Taslımı
Bartın Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ümit Muhammet Koçyiğit
Türkiye
Muhammet Karaman
Türkiye
Saud I. Al-Resayes
Kim Min
Özet
We are reporting a novel series of thiosemicarbazone derivatives derived from isatin (1-6), structural determination, and investigation of the inhibitory properties against proliferative, carbonic anhydrase, and cholinesterase enzymes. The anti-proliferative effects of the compounds were measured by XTT assay against MCF- 7 and MDA-MB-231 cancerous cell lines. Compound 3 showed significant cytotoxic effects on both MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines, with IC50 values of 8.19 μM and 23.41 μM, respectively. In addition, the compounds (1- 6) inhibited the hCA I and II, their Ki values 2.01 ± 0.35 - 21.55 ± 2.56 and 1.24 ± 0.33 - 25.03 ± 5.48 μM, respectively. AChE was also successfully inhibited by these compounds (1-6), with Ki values ranging from 40.37 ± 8.23 to 125.43 ± 24.93 μM. The best Ki values for 3, 6, and 4 for α-glycosidase were 564.35 ± 72.06, 594.38 ± 52.04, and 683.437 ± 66.58 μM, respectively. Binding affinities were determined to be -6.697 kcal/mol, -8.251 kcal/mol, -9.932 kcal/mol, and -4.946 kcal/mol for hCA I, hCA II, AChE, and α-glucosidase enzymes, respectively. These findings reveal that the formed compounds containing isatin moieties were crucial in the enzyme inhibition.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Anti-proliferative activity | Enzyme inhibition | Isatin | Molecular docking | Thiosemicarbazone
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia
Dergi ISSN 1011-3924
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 04-2023
Cilt No 37
Sayı 5
Sayfalar 1221 / 1236
Doi Numarası 10.4314/bcse.v37i5.14
Makale Linki https://www.ajol.info/index.php/bcse/article/view/250487