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Effect of Ce Addition on the Magnetoresistivity Irreversibility Field Upper Critical Field and Activation Energies of Bi 2212 Superconducting Ceramics      
Yazarlar
Gürcan Yıldırım
Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Musa Doğruer
Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Özgür ÖZTÜRK
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ahmet Varilci
Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Cabir Terzioğlu
Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yusuf Zalaoğlu
Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
This study aims to analyze the effect of Ce addition on the microstructural, superconducting and physical properties of Bi 1.8Sr 2.0CexCa 1.1Cu 2.1O y ceramics with x = 0, 0.001, 0.003, 0.005, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05 and 0.1 via X-Ray analysis (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron dispersive X-Ray (EDX) and magnetoresistivity measurements. The ceramics produced in this work are prepared using the standard solid-state reaction method. The zero resistivity transition temperatures (T c), activation energies (U0), irreversibility fields (μ 0Hi rr) and upper critical fields (μ 0H c2) are determined from the resistivity versus temperature (R-T) curves under dc magnetic fields up to 7 T The results show that T c and U0 values of the samples are found to decrease dramatically with the increase in the Ce-content and applied magnetic field. Moreover, XRD results indicate that all the samples contain the Bi-2212 phase only and exhibit the polycrystalline superconducting phase with less intensity of diffraction lines with the increase of the Ce addition. As for the results of SEM images, the texturing, crystallinity, grain size distribution, layered grain growth and grain connectivity are observed to degrade with the increase of the Ce doping. Besides, the irreversibility fields and upper critical fields are found to degrade as Ce doping increases. Penetration depths (λ) and coherence lengths (ξ) are also discussed. © 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bi1.8Sr2.0CexCa1.1Cu2.1Oy,Magnetoresistivity,Activation energy,Irreversibility field,Upper critical field
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism
Dergi ISSN 1557-1939
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2012
Cilt No 25
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 893 / 903
Doi Numarası 10.1007/s10948-011-1384-1
Makale Linki http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10948-011-1384-1