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Clinoptilolite supported feeding reduces excessive iron in thalassemia rat model created with iron loading    
Yazarlar
Dürdane Serap Kuruca
İstanbul Atlas Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kadriye Akgün Dar
Türkiye
Ayşegül Kapucu
İstanbul Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Dilşad ÖZERKAN Doç. Dr. Dilşad ÖZERKAN
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
There is no regulatory mechanism for the removal of iron that accumulates in the body. Thalassemia patients are most affected by iron overload. The method often used in the treatment of these patients is iron chelation therapy, which involves removing excess iron from the bloodstream, but it is insufficient. Nutritional supplements and herbal remedies are complementary tools that may help improve the health of an individual with iron load. Here, we tried to develop a method that affecting intestinal absorption in an animal model with clinoptilolite feeding to reduce the iron load in the circulation. 32 rats were divided into 4 groups as control, Cli, Iron, Cli+Iron. Iron and Cli+Iron groups received iron at a dose of 250 mg/kg/day for 10 days, and Cli and Cli+Iron groups were fed a diet with 50% clinoptilolite for one month. Histological preparation and Fe2+, Cu2+, Zn2+ measurements were done in all tissues. Consequently, clinoptilolite significantly lowered the iron level in the stomach. On the contrary, iron absorption was increased in the small intestine, but iron transportation to the blood was decreased by clinoptilolite. The iron levels of clinoptilolite groups (Cli and Cli+Iron) were reduced in the tissues of heart, lung, liver, kidney, and spleen because of the different level of iron necessities of each tissue compared to the group with iron overload. The clinoptilolite could preserve organs against iron toxicity by enhancing the absorption of iron in the small intestine but lowering the iron level in blood. Even though there was no detailed information regarding the mechanism of reduction iron overload by the clinoptilolite, serum and chyme could help to make some helpful inferences to elucidate the mechanism of iron chelation.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Ulusal alan endekslerinde (TR Dizin, ULAKBİM) yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Medicine Science
Dergi ISSN 2147-0634
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2021
Cilt No 10
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 1031 / 1038
Doi Numarası 10.5455/medscience.2020.12.248
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/medscience.2020.12.248