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Monitoring corrosion and corrosion control of iron in HCl by non ionic surfactants of the TRITON X series Part II Temperature effect activation energies and thermodynamics of adsorption   
Yazarlar
Amin Mohammed A
Ma Ahmed
Arida Ha
Taner Arslan
Saracoglu Murat
Prof. Dr. Fatma KANDEMİRLİ
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
The inhibition characteristics of non-ionic surfactants of the TRITON-X series, namely TRITON-X-100 (TX-100), TRITON-X-165 (TX-165) and TRITON-X-305 (TX-305), on the corrosion of iron was studied in 1.0M HCl solutions as a function of inhibitor concentration (0.005-0.075gL-1) and solution temperature (278-338K). Measurements were conducted based on Tafel extrapolation method. Electrochemical frequency modulation (EFM), a non-destructive corrosion measurement technique that can directly give values of corrosion current without prior knowledge of Tafel constants, is also presented. Experimental corrosion rates determined by the Tafel extrapolation method were compared with corrosion rates obtained by the EFM technique and an independent method of chemical analysis. The chemical method of confirmation of the corrosion rates involved determination of the dissolved cation, using ICP-AES (inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry). The aim was to confirm validation of corrosion rates measured by the Tafel extrapolation method. Results obtained showed that, in all cases, the inhibition efficiency increased with increase in temperature, suggesting that chemical adsorption occurs. The adsorptive behaviour of the three surfactants followed Temkin-type isotherm. The standard free energies of adsorption decreased with temperature, reflecting better inhibition performance. These findings confirm chemisorption of the tested inhibitors. Thermodynamic activation functions of the dissolution process were also calculated as a function of each inhibitor concentration. All the results obtained from the methods employed are in reasonable agreement. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd.
Anahtar Kelimeler
A. Iron | B. ICP-AES | B. Polarization | C. Acid corrosion | C. Acid inhibition
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Corrosion Science
Dergi ISSN 0010-938X
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 02-2011
Cilt No 53
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 540 / 548
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.corsci.2010.09.019
Makale Linki http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0010938X10004506