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Unrefined Peanut Oil as a Lipid Source in Diets for Juveniles of Two banded Seabream i Diplodus vulgaris i       
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Osman Sabri KESBİÇ Doç. Dr. Osman Sabri KESBİÇ
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ümit Acar
Türkiye
Murat Yiğit
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Musa Bulut
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nejdet Gültepe
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Sevdan Yılmaz
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
A feeding study with Two-banded Seabream Diplodus vulgaris was conducted to determine the effects of replacement of fish oil (FO) by unrefined peanut oil (PO) on growth performance, feed utilization, body composition, fatty acid composition, and serum biochemical and hematological variables. Three isonitrogenous (35.8%) and isoenergetic (21.15 kJ/g) diets were formulated by replacing dietary FO with PO at levels of level 0% (PO0), 50% (PO50), or 100% (PO100). Fish were fed twice a day until satiation for an experimental period of 8 weeks. The best growth performance was observed in fish fed with the PO0 and PO50 diets. A significant increase was observed in hematocrit and mean corpuscular volume levels of fish fed with PO50 diet compared with the other groups. Hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, total protein, albumin, and globulin were not affected by dietary PO treatment and did not differ among experimental groups. The glucose level was highest in the PO100 group. Triglyceride and cholesterol levels were lower in fish fed diets with PO inclusions than in those fed the control diet. The fatty acid composition of fish was significantly affected by the experimental diets. Glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, glutamic pyruvictransaminase, lactate dehydrogenase, and alkaline phosphatase were not affected by dietary PO treatment. The n-3:n-6 ratio in fish fed the PO0 diet was also higher than in fish fed the PO-supplemented diets. The results of the present study showed that FO could be substituted by PO up to 50% in Two-banded Seabream diets without any negative effect on growth performance or serum biochemical and hematological features.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı NORTH AMERICAN JOURNAL OF AQUACULTURE
Dergi ISSN 1522-2055
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2016
Cilt No 78
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 64 / 71
Doi Numarası 10.1080/15222055.2015.1095829
Makale Linki http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15222055.2015.1095829