Effects of Different Levels of Pomegranate Seed Oil on Some Blood Parameters and Disease Resistance Against Yersinia ruckeri in Rainbow Trout
Yazarlar (8)
Doç. Dr. Ümit Acar Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Vincenzo Parrino Università Degli Studi Di Messina, İtalya
Prof. Dr. Osman Sabri KESBİÇ Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Giuseppe Lo Paro Università Degli Studi Di Messina, İtalya
Concetta Saoca Università Degli Studi Di Messina, İtalya
Francesco Abbate Università Degli Studi Di Messina, İtalya
Prof. Dr. Sevdan Yilmaz Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Francesco Fazio Università Degli Studi Di Messina, İtalya
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Frontiers in Physiology
Dergi ISSN 1664-042X Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 05-2018
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 9 / 0 / 569–569 DOI 10.3389/fphys.2018.00596
Makale Linki https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.00596/full
Özet
This study is aimed to assess the effects of pomegranate seed oil (PSO) supplementation on growth performance, some hematological, biochemical and immunological parameters, and disease resistance against Yersinia ruckeri in cultured rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum, 1792). 240 fish in total were randomly assigned into four triplicate groups (20 fish/per aquarium) corresponding to four dietary treatments: control (PSO0; no addition of PSO), 0.5% (PSO5), 1.00% (PSO10), and 2.00% (PSO20) of PSO, respectively. After the 60 day-feeding trial, fish blood samples were collected and compared. Statistical analysis (one-way ANOVA) showed a significant (P < 0.05) effect of PSO on red blood cell count, hemoglobin concentration, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, cholesterol, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, and alkaline phosphatase parameters in PSO5 and PSO10 with regard to control. Moreover, a pronounced (P < 0.05) increased in weight gain, growth and feed conversion was found in fish fed with PSO supplemented diets. After the feeding trial, fish were challenged with Y. ruckeri and survival recorded for 20 days. Cumulative survival was 45.10% in fish fed with the control diet, whereas in fish fed with PSO5, PSO10, and PSO20 supplemented diets, survival was 58.82, 56.86, and 56.86%, respectively. In conclusion, dietary administration of PSO induced a reduction in mortality of rainbow trout infected with Y. ruckeri, intercalary significant differences occurred on growth performance and some blood values among treated groups. These positive effects of PSO could …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Growth performance | Herbal feed additives | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Punica granatum | Sustainable aquaculture