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Crown fuel characteristics and fuel load estimates in young calabrian pine Pinus brutia Ten stands in northwestern of Turkey     
Yazarlar (2)
Prof. Dr. Ömer KÜÇÜK Prof. Dr. Ömer KÜÇÜK
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ertuğrul Bilgili
Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Crown structure and fuel loading are important fuel characteristics affecting crown fire occurrence and behavior. This paper reports on the crown fuel characteristics and regression models to determine crown fuel load of young Calabrian pine (Pinus brutia Ten.) trees. Crown bulk density (CBD), crown base height (CBH) and basal area (BA) were 0.212 kg m-3, 4.5 m and 24.18 m 2 ha-1, respectively. Average crown fuel load (CFL) was 1.51 kg m-2. The proportion of needle and available fuel (needle+ fine branches) were 19.1 and 48.2 percent, respectively. Also, regression equations were developed for predicting needle, branch and total biomass of Calabrian pine trees. Equations were based on the data from 35 destructively sampled Calabrian pine trees. The relationships between needle and branch biomass and tree properties were determined by linear regression, considering tree properties as the independent and needle, branch and total biomass as the dependent variables. Diameter at breast height (DBH), crown length (CL) and crown width (CW) were the most significant independent variables for crown fuel biomass. The resulting equations were able to account for 58-80% of the observed variation in total biomass. The results of this study will not only contribute to the prediction of fire behavior, but it will surely be of invaluable use in other forestry disciplines.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Calabrian pine | crown fuel biomass | crown fuel characteristics | crown fire | regression models | Turkey
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN
Dergi ISSN 1018-4619 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2008
Cilt No 17
Sayı 12
Sayfalar 2226 / 2231
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 13
Google Scholar 20

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