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Chrysin protects against testicular toxicity caused by lead acetate in rats with its antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and antiapoptotic properties      
Yazarlar
Mustafa İleritürk
Türkiye
Fulya Benzer
Munzur Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Emrah Hicazi AKSU
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Serkan Yıldırım
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fatih Mehmet Kandemir
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tuba Doğan
Türkiye
Muhammed Yaşar Dörtbudak
Harran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Aydın Genç
Özet
In the present study, the protective effects of chrysin (CHR) against testicular damage caused by lead acetate (PbAc) were examined. In this way, 30 min after rats were given 25 and 50 mg/kg/b.w CHR orally for seven consecutive days, 30 mg/kg/b.w PbAc was administered orally. In biochemical analysis of testicular tissue, it was found that PbAc-reduced antioxidant parameters [glutathione peroxidase (GPx), glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT)], while it increased lipid peroxidation, inflammatory markers [nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), prostaglandin E2 (PGE-2), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS)], and 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG). In the immunohistochemical examination, it was determined that PbAc increased the expression of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and caspase-3. Accordingly, PbAc was found to cause a decrease in sperm motility and an increase in the percentage of dead sperm. However, it has been observed that CHR relieves oxidative stress due to its antioxidant properties, thus protecting against inflammation and apoptosis. It also allowed the CHR sperm parameters to return to control group levels. The results revealed that CHR could be a natural substance to be used in Pb-induced testicular toxicity. Practical applications: Lead (Pb) is an important environmental contaminant heavy metal. Pb is believed to reduce fertility in men. Oxidative stress plays a significant role in the damage caused by Pb to testicular tissue. CHR is an antioxidant substance that occurs naturally in various plants and has various pharmacological properties. In the present study, it was investigated whether CHR has a protective effect against testicular toxicity induced by PbAc. The results revealed that in rats, CHR protects the testicular tissue from PbAc toxicity by showing antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects, thus bringing sperm parameters closer to normal.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Caspase‐,3,chrysin,lead acetate,NF‐,κ,B,oxidative damage,testicular toxicity
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Food Biochemistry
Dergi ISSN 0145-8884
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2021
Doi Numarası 10.1111/jfbc.13593
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfbc.13593