Effects of Heat and Massage Applications to the Lumbosacral Area on Duration of Delivery and Perception of Labor Pain: A Randomized Controlled Experimental Trial
Yazarlar (2)
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ayşenur DURMUŞ Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gülşen Eryılmaz Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES
Dergi ISSN 2459-1459 Wos Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 12-2022
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 12 / 4 / 945–953 DOI 10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1025304
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1025304
Özet
Objective This study was carried out to determine the effects of massage and hot-pack applications in the first stage of labor on perceptions of labor pain and duration of delivery. Methods This randomized controlled experimental trial was conducted in an obstetrics and pediatrics hospital. The research sample comprised 120 pregnant women, 40 of whom were in the massage group, 40 of whom were in the hot-pack application group, and 40 of whom were in the control group. Patient identification forms, labor process monitoring forms, and a visual analogue scale (VAS) were used to collect data. Results It was determined that the massage and hot-pack applications shortened the durations of the active and transition phases of labor. The massage and hot-pack applications also reduced perceptions of pain in the active and transition phases. Mean VAS scores of the massage and hot-pack application groups were lower than those of the control group (p<0.001). Conclusion Massage and hot-pack applications decreased the duration of the active and transition phases of labor and the perceptions of pain in those phases. These results demonstrate that massage and hot-pack applications are effective nursing interventions for the treatment of labor pain and can be used confidently
Anahtar Kelimeler
Labor pain | pain perception | pregnant women | massage | heat application