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Apoptosis is induced by sub-acute exposure to 3-MCPD and glycidol on Wistar Albino rat brain cells    
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Çiğdem SEVİM
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mustafa Özkaraca
Türkiye
Mehtap Kara
Türkiye
Nergis Ulaş
Türkiye
Ali Sefa Mendil
Denısa Margına
Arıstıdıs Tsatsakıs
Özet
3-chloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) and its toxic metabolite glycidol were classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as belonging to group 2B and 2A for humans. This study aimed to determine the sub-acute toxicity of these agents. Rats were exposed to 3-MCPD at 0.87 and 10 mg/kg/bw and glycidol (2,4 and 37,5 mg/kg/bw) for 90 days. miR-21 gene expression levels significantly decreased in all group's cerebellar tissues compared with control. Exposure to 10 mg/kg/bw 3-MCPD showed significant increases in PTEN in brain as compared to control group. The Akt gen expressions were significantly decreased in 3-MCPD and glycidol groups when compared to control group brains. Additionally, Caspase 3 and AIF immunopositivity significantly increased in 3-MCPD high dose and glycidol high dose groups in cerebellum granular layers compared to control. The results of the present study conclude that 3-MCPD and glycidol can induce apoptosis in rat brain tissue.
Anahtar Kelimeler
3-MCPD,Glycidol,miR-21,PTEN-Akt pathway
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY
Dergi ISSN 1382-6689
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 10-2021
Cilt No 87
Sayfalar 1 / 6
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.etap.2021.103735
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2021.103735