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Sampling factors causing variability in milk constituents in early lactation cows    
Yazarlar
Mehmet Cengiz
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Özgür KAYNAR Prof. Dr. Özgür KAYNAR
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Orçun Cannazik
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mustafa İleritürk
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Seyda Cengiz
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Armağan Hayırlı
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
This study was conducted to evaluate effects of breed, parity, sampling day, and sampling time on somatic cell count (SCC) and milk lipid and protein profiles in intra-mammary infection-free early lactating dairy cows (Holstein, n = 5 and Swiss Brown, n = 6; 34 ± 6 DIM). SCC was assessed by flow cytometry. Milk lipid (free fatty acid, triacylglycerol, diacylglycerol, cholesterol, phospholipid) and protein IgG and A, albumin, caseins (α, β, κ), α-lactalbumin, and β-lactoglobulin were determined using HPTLC and SDS-PAGE methods. Data were analysed by 4-way ANOVA and subjected to hierarchical backward elimination of insignificant interaction terms. SCC varied by parity and sampling time. Apart from sampling time, other fixed factors altered milk lipids. There was only a breed × parity interaction effect on milk lipid profiles. All proposed factors affected milk proteins. Among proteins only the IgG fraction exhibited diurnal variation. There were significant breed × parity, breed × sampling day, and parity × sampling day interactions for milk proteins. In conclusion, factors relating to the cows themselves (breed and parity), sampling day, and sampling time cause variation in parameters that are pertinent to mammary gland health and milk quality.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Breed | Milk composition | Parity | Sampling day | Sampling hour | Somatic cell count
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı VETERINARNI MEDICINA
Dergi ISSN 0375-8427
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2015
Cilt No 60
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 6 / 15
Doi Numarası 10.17221/7920-VETMED
Makale Linki http://www.agriculturejournals.cz/web/vetmed.htm?volume=60&firstPage=6&type=publishedArticle
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 3
SCOPUS 3
Sampling factors causing variability in milk constituents in early lactation cows

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