img
Negative effect of feeding with high energy diets on testes and metabolic blood parameters of male Japanese quails, and positive role of milk thistle seed        
Yazarlar
Songül Çeribaşı
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gaffari Türk
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehtap Özçelik
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gülden Doğan
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Seda İflazoğlu Mutlu
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Zeki Erişir
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Güvenç
Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Gülşah GÜNGÖREN
Harran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Tutku Can Acısu
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Serkan Ali Akarsu
Kahramanmaraş İstiklal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Şeyma Özer Kaya
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mustafa Sönmez
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ali Osman Çeribaşı
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Abdurrauf Yüce
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Çiftçi
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Zafer Çambay
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Eyüp Bağcı
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Ali Azman
Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ülkü Gülcihan Şimşek
Fırat Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
In this study, it was aimed to investigate the changes in testicular tissue and cell count, testicular oxidative stress and some metabolic blood parameters of male broiler Japanese quails fed with high energy diet and milk thistle (Silybum marianum) seed. One hundred-twenty male 15-day-old Japanese quail chicks were divided into 4 equal groups with 30 each. The applications in each group were repeated 3 times with 10 animals each. Control group was fed with basal diet. Milk thistle seed group was fed with diet including 1% milk thistle seed. High energy diet group was fed with high energy diet including 10% corn syrup. High energy diet + milk thistle seed group was fed with high energy diet including 10% corn syrup along with 1% milk thistle seed. The feeding period in all groups was 35 days. When the quails reached 50 days old, a total of 48, 12 from each group (4 from each replication) were euthanized and blood samples and testes were collected. Compared with the control group, significant increases in body weight, serum cholesterol and glucose level, aspartate aminotransferase activity and testicular malondialdehyde level; however, significant decreases in serum testosterone level, testicular glutathione peroxidase activity, counts of round and elongated spermatid and sperm as well as histopathologically, significant decreases in seminiferous tubular diameter and seminiferous epithelium thickness, and marked disorganization in germinal cells were determined in quails fed with high energy diet. It was observed that almost all of the disturbances in testicular tissue, cell number, oxidant-antioxidant balance and metabolic blood parameters caused by feeding with high energy diet were significantly prevented by supplementation of milk thistle seed to the diet with high energy. On the other hand, alone milk thistle seed and high energy diet + milk thistle seed administrations decreased body weight in comparison to control and high energy diet groups. As a result, feeding with high energy diet causes disturbances in testes of male quails by affecting liver metabolic functions and testicular oxidant-antioxidant balance, but milk thistle seed addition to diet plays a protective role.
Anahtar Kelimeler
High energy diet,Milk thistle seed,Oxidative stress,Metabolic blood parameters,Testis
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Theriogenology
Dergi ISSN 0093-691X
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 03-2020
Cilt No 144
Sayfalar 74 / 81
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2019.12.021
Makale Linki file:///C:/Users/Acer/Downloads/1-s2.0-S0093691X19305631-main20(1).pdf