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Could the different estrus periods significantly affect body temperature on clinical examination in bitches?       
Yazarlar
Feyyaz Kaya
Balıkesir Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gökhan Bozkurt
Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Candemir ÖZCAN Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Candemir ÖZCAN
Türkiye
Atakan Çortu
Türkiye
Büşra Nur Kılıç Yıldız
Özet
Clinical examination is essential to make a differential diagnosis list, and body temperature measurement is an indispensable part of the clinical examination. Throughout the estrus cycle, body temperature may fluctuate high enough to affect the clinical examination results. Aim of this study, whether there were any differences between the different estrus periods, body parts (rectal, intravaginal and corneal), and methods (contact thermography and infrared thermography) in regard to temperature in bitches. The animal material of this study consisted of 61 healthy, non-pregnant, non-sportive bitches (2.78 ± 0.22 mean years of age; mean weight 23.81 ± 1.61kg) of different breeds. Corneal temperature measurement results were found the least constant and significant differences were observed between different estrus periods except in the anestrus period. Rectal temperature (RT) measurement results were the most constant. However, in ANOVA analysis, significant differences were observed between the different estrus periods, and the difference between the anestrus and diestrus periods was very close to 0.5 °C. Although, in the Bland-Altman plot analysis, the agreement was observed only between rectal and intravaginal temperature (p: 0.572, r2: 0.70), the limits of agreement were not clinically acceptable. In conclusion, neither corneal temperature measurement with infrared technology nor intravaginal temperature measurement should not be an alternative to RT measurement, and RT measurement results should evaluate carefully considering the estrus period.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Corneal temperature | Estrus cycle | Intravaginal | Rectal temperature | Thermoraphy
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Thermal Biology
Dergi ISSN 0306-4565
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2023
Cilt No 114
Sayı 103547
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2023.103547
Makale Linki https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2023.103547