img
Controlled release and anti-proliferative effect of imatinib mesylate loaded sporopollenin microcapsules extracted from pollens of Betula pendula     
Yazarlar
Idris Sargin
Lalehan Akyüz
Aksaray Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Murat Kaya
Aksaray Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gamze Tan
Aksaray Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Talip ÇETER
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kevser Yildirim
Seymanur Ertosun
Gozde Hatun Aydin
Müge Topal
Özet
Sporopollenin is a promising material for drug encapsulation due to its excellent properties; uniformity in size, non-toxicity, chemically and thermally resilient nature. Herein, morphologically intact sporopollenin microcapsules were extracted from Betula pendula pollens. Cancer therapeutic agent (imatinib mesylate) was loaded into the microcapsules. The encapsulation efficiency by passive loading technique was found to be 21.46%. Release behaviour of the drug from microcapsules was found to be biphasic, with an initial fast release followed by a slower rate of release. Imatinib mesylate release from the drug itself (control) was faster than from imatinib mesylate-loaded sporopollenin microcapsules. The release profiles for both free and entrapped drug samples were significantly slower and more controlled in PBS buffer (pH 7.4) than in HCl (pH 1.2) buffer. Cumulative drug release from IM-MES-loaded sporopollenin microcapsules was found to be 65% within 24 h for PBS, whereas release from the control was completed within 1 h. Also, a complete dissolution of control in HCl buffer was observed within first 30 min. MTT assay revealed that drug-loaded microcapsules were effective on WiDr human colon carcinoma cell line. B. pendula sporopollenin can be suggested as an effective carrier for oral delivery of imatinib mesylate.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Pollen,Encapsulation,Oral drug delivery,Microcapsule
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
Dergi ISSN 0141-8130
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 12-2017
Cilt No 105
Sayfalar 749 / 756
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.07.093
Makale Linki http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0141813016319602