Yazarlar |
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Nazlı EROL
Türkiye |
Leyla Sağlam
Türkiye |
Yavuz Selim Sağlam
Türkiye |
Doç. Dr. Hüseyin Serkan EROL
Türkiye |
Serdar Altun
Türkiye |
Mustafa Sinan Aktaş
Türkiye |
Mesut Bünyami Halıcı
Türkiye |
Özet |
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a fatal disease that includes inflammation formed by septic and non-septic causes. Reactive oxygen radicals (ROS) play a key role in ARDS pathophysiology and constitute the base of damage process. Antioxidant vitamins are used for inhibiting hazardous effects of radicals. Therefore, effects of antioxidant vitamins such as α-lipoic acid (ALA), vitamin E (VITE), and C (VITC) were investigated on oleic acid (OA)-induced ARDS rat model. Furthermore, high and low dose of methylprednisolone (HDMP, LDMP) was used for comparing effects of the vitamins. In this study, 42 male rats were divided to seven groups named control, OA, ALA, VITE, VITC, LDMP, and HDMP. OA was intravenously administered to all groups except control group and other compounds were orally administered (ALA, VITE, and VITC: 100 mg/kg, LDMP: 5 mg/kg, HDMP: 50 mg/kg) after OA injections. OA increased MDA level in lung tissue and TNF-α and IL-1β cytokine levels in serum. ALA, VITE, VITC, and both dose of MP significantly decreased the cytokine levels. Although OA reduced SOD, CAT, and GSH levels in lung tissue, the vitamins and LDMP markedly enhanced the levels except for HDMP. Furthermore, OA showed thickening in bronchi and alveolar septum, hyperemia in vessels, and inflammatory cell infiltrations in lung tissue histopathological examinations. Antioxidant vitamins may be useful for premedication of ARDS and similar disorders. However, methylprednisolone was not found sufficient for being a therapeutic agent for ARDS. |
Anahtar Kelimeler |
ARDS | alpha-lipoic acid | oleic acid | rat | vitamin C | vitamin E |
Makale Türü | Özgün Makale |
Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale |
Dergi Adı | INFLAMMATION |
Dergi ISSN | 0360-3997 |
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded |
Dergi Grubu | Q3 |
Makale Dili | Türkçe |
Basım Tarihi | 10-2019 |
Cilt No | 42 |
Sayı | 5 |
Sayfalar | 1585 / 1594 |
Doi Numarası | 10.1007/s10753-019-01020-2 |
Makale Linki | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10753-019-01020-2 |