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The effect of tyrosol on diclofenac sodium-induced acute nephrotoxicity in rats     
Yazarlar
Mehmet Çömez
Türkiye
Mustafa Cellat
Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Müslüm Kuzu
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ahmet Uyar
Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Erdinç Türk
Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yusuf Selim Kaya
Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Muhammed ETYEMEZ Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Muhammed ETYEMEZ
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
İshak Gökçek
Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Güvenç
Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Although diclofenac (DCF) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is considered safe, its chronic use and overdose may show some toxic effects. The protective effect of tyrosol (Tyr) pretreatment against DCF-induced renal damage was investigated in this study. The 32 rats used in the study were randomly divided into four groups of eight rats each. According to the data obtained, it was determined that creatinine, urea, and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels increased in serum samples of the DCF group. Besides, the levels of reduced glutathione (GSH) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity decreased and the malondialdehyde (MDA) level increased in the kidney tissue. However, no change was observed in catalase (CAT) activity. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (Tnf-α) levels increased and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf-2) levels decreased. No change was detected in the level of interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β). When the DCF+Tyr group and the DCF group were compared, it was assessed that Tyr had a curative effect on all biochemical parameters. Also, kidney damages, such as degeneration and necrosis of tubular epithelium and congestion of veins, were obviated by treatment with tyrosol in histopathological examinations. It was determined that Tyr pretreatment provided a protective effect against nephrotoxicity induced by DCF with its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
Anahtar Kelimeler
anti-inflammatory | antioxidant | diclofenac | nephrotoxicity | tyrosol
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMICAL AND MOLECULAR TOXICOLOGY
Dergi ISSN 1095-6670
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 01-2023
Cilt No 38
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 9 / 0
Doi Numarası 10.1002/jbt.23582
Makale Linki https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jbt.23582
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 1
The effect of tyrosol on diclofenac sodium-induced acute nephrotoxicity in rats

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