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Influence of soil fertility on the ability of scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) to adapt to technogenic pollution   
Yazarlar
Konstantin Zavyalov
Botanical Garden of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation
Natalya Ivanova
Botanical Garden of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation
Anton Potapenko
National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Belarus
Sezgin Ayan
Kastamonu University, Turkey
Özet
The purpose of the research is to identify the effect of soil factor on the ability of Scots pine to adapt to technogenic pollution based on comparative analysis of radial increment of the species which grows on soils of different fertility. The null hypothesis that soil fertility is a significant factor for adaptation was tested. The research area i.e. the plantation created in 1983 and exposed to pollution of aero-technogenic emissions of magnesium production Satka/Chelyabinsk Region/Russia, is located within the central part of the subzone of coniferous-broad-leaved and South-taiga coniferous forests of the Southern Urals. The analysis of annual growth rings (AGR) of Scots pine growing on soils of different fertility allowed us to estimate the effect of soil factor on the ability of Scots pine to adapt to magnesite pollution. As results of the research it was found that the differences in the AGR of Scots pine growing on soils of different fertility was statistically significant under the same level of technogenic pollution. During the investigation period (1994-2010), the AGR of Scots pine on fertile soils were significantly higher than those of on poor soils for 7 years. It was revealed that the positive effect of soil fertility on the Scots pine growth is leveled at the level of pollution exceeding 6-10 thousand tons per year of gaseous emissions and 25-30 thousand tons per year of total emissions. It was also found that soil fertility allows better adaptation of Scots pine to low temperatures, and more actively grow on sites with increasing precipitation.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Aero-technogenic | Dendrochronological analysis | Forest ecosystem | Forest planting | Scots pine
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SCOPUS dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Cerne
Dergi ISSN 0104-7760
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2019
Cilt No 25
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 326 / 331
Doi Numarası 10.1590/01047760201925042670