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Novel predictors of infarct-related artery patency for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, uric acid, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio   
Yazarlar
Halit Acet
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Faruk Ertaş
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Mehmet Ata Akıl
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Ferhat Özyurtlu
İzmir Üniversitesi, Turkey
Prof. Dr. Abdulkadir YILDIZ
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nihat Polat
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Mehmet Zihni Bilik
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Mesut Aydin
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Mustafa Oylumlu
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Hasan Kaya
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Murat Yüksel
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Abdurrahman Akyüz
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Hilal Ayçiçek
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Sait Alan
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Nizamettin Toprak
Dicle Üniversitesi, Turkey
Özet
Objective: The neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), the platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and uric acid (UA) are inflammatory markers in cardiovascular disease. However, there are not enough data on infarct-related artery (IRA) patency in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). We aimed to investigate the association of NLR, PLR, and UA with IRA patency before percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in STEMI. Methods: The study was designed as a retrospective study. Three hundred and twenty-four consecutive patients with STEMI were divided into two groups according to pre-PCI Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction flow grade (TIMI). Patients with a TIMI flow grade of into the spontaneous reperfusion (SR) group, while patients with TIMI flow grade of 0, 1 and 2 were placed into the non-SR group. The χ2 and independentsamples t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, multivariate logistic regression analysis, and receiver-operator characteristic (ROC) curve analysis were used for the statistical analysis. Results: PLR, NLR, and UA values in the SR group were lower than in the non-SR group (p<0.004, p<0.001, p<0.001, respectively). In the multivariate analysis, serum UA level and PLR were found to be independent predictors of pre-PCI IRA patency. In the ROC curve analysis, PLR >190, UA>5.75 mg/dL, and NLR>4.2 predicted non-SR. The sensitivity and specificity of the association between low IRA TIMI flow grade and PLR were 88% and 84%, 72% and 66% for UA, and 74% and 44% for NLR, respectively. Conclusion: We determined that PLR and UA are novel predictors of IRA patency before PCI. We suggest that PLR and UA may be used in riskstratifying STEMI.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Acute myocardial infarction | Coronary angiography | Infarctrelated artery patency | Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio | Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio | Uric acid
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SCOPUS dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi
Dergi ISSN 1302-8723
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 08-2015
Cilt No 15
Sayı 8
Sayfalar 648 / 656
Doi Numarası 10.5152/akd.2014.5592