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Variety of spike protein in covid-19 mutation: Stability, effectiveness and outbreak rate as a target for vaccine and therapeutic development   
Yazarlar
Majid Monajjemi
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Fatemeh MOLLAAMIN
Kastamonu Üniversitesi
Azadeh Sadat Shekarabi
Azam Ghadami
Özet
The structure of β-coronavirus MERS-CoV S1-CTD demonstrated an interesting subject of how two structurally similar viral RBDs recognize different protein receptors. Same as SARS-CoV, the S1-CTD, MERS-CoV S1-CTD viruses also contains two subdomains, but, in contrast to the loopdominated MERS-CoV, RBM contains a 4-stranded antiparallel β-sheet, showing a relatively flat surface to bind DPP4. The protein sequences were obtained from NCBI web sites, and the proteins of COVID-19, such as protein sequences, were applied for analyzing the conserved domain. Some proteins were also utilized for constructing 3-D structures via homology modeling. We also show that Nterminal deletions of alpha 2 that no longer block STAT1 nuclear import. Covid-19 spike protein structures, along with peptide-like inhibitor structure of the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein, including small-molecule inhibitors, have been simulated via Molecular dynamic and docking methods. Several genomes of various coronaviruses using BAST and MAFFT software have been evaluated, and a few genomes have been selected.
Anahtar Kelimeler
COVID-19 | MERS-CoV RBM | Mutations | Spike protein
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SCOPUS dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Biointerface Research in Applied Chemistry
Dergi ISSN 2069-5837
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCOPUS
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2021
Cilt No 11
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 10016 / 10026
Doi Numarası 10.33263/BRIAC113.1001610026