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ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PROFILE OF SALMONELLA ENTERICA SUBSP. ENTERICA ISOLATED FROM DOG AND HUMAN SAMPLES IN TÜRKİYE: THE CASE OF KASTAMONU    
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Elçin GÜNAYDIN
Türkiye
Pınar Mursaloğlu Kaynar
Türkiye
Aslı Esener
İsmail Kul
Fulya Bayındır Bilman
Türkiye
Tuba Müderris
Türkiye
Özet
Salmonellosis is of great importance for humans and animals. Companion animals, particularly dogs, can be asymptomatic carriers of Salmonella, and thus have been ignored as a source of salmonellosis. They can also spread multidrug resistant Salmonella strains via dog feces, causing inconvenience in the treatment of human salmonellosis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the presence of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolates from collected dog feces belonging to dogs residing at the Municipal Dog Shelter, Anatolian Shepherd Dog Farm, and from blood, stool, and joint fluid samples from humans with symptoms of gasroenteritis, abdominal, and joint pain. In addition to this, the antibiotic resistance profiles of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolates were examined. A total of 45 human and 11 dog Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolates were obtained. The 11 Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica recovered from dogs were identified as S. Infantis, S. Enteritidis, and S. Typhimurium, which correspond to serovars priotorized for human health. Almost all human isolates (42/45) and all dog Salmonella isolates (11/11) were found to be resistant to one or five, and one or four of the tested antibiotics, respectively, but not for CFZ, CAZ, CST in human and CFZ, CAZ, CST, ETP in dog Salmonella isolates. Common resistance profiles in dog and human origin Salmonella isolates were GEN/AMK, AMP/GEN/CIP/SXT, AMP/CIP, SXT. Exhibition of the common resistance profiles against antibiotics recommended in the treatment of human salmonellosis should not be ignored. Companion animals should be monitored for carrying Salmonella and spreading antibiotic resistant bacteria.
Anahtar Kelimeler
antimicrobial resistance | dog | human | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı ACTA VETERINARIA-BEOGRAD
Dergi ISSN 0567-8315
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2024
Cilt No 74
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 285 / 301
Doi Numarası 10.2478/acve-2024-0020
Makale Linki https://sciendo.com/it/article/10.2478/acve-2024-0020