The Impact of Air and Rail Transportation on Environmental Pollution in Turkey: a Fourier Cointegration Analysis
Yazarlar (4)
Doç. Dr. Nazife Özge Beşer Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Asiye TÜTÜNCÜ Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Murat Beşer Aǧrı İbrahim Çeçen Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Cosımo Magazzıno Università Degli Studi Roma Tre, İtalya
| Makale Türü |
Özgün Makale
(ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
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| Dergi Adı | Management of Environmental Quality | ||
| Dergi ISSN | 1477-7835 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi | ||
| Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | Scopus | ||
| Makale Dili | İngilizce | Basım Tarihi | 06-2024 |
| Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa | 35 / 8 / 1836–1857 | DOI | 10.1108/MEQ-02-2024-0079 |
| Makale Linki | https://www.emerald.com/insight/publication/issn/1477-7835#earlycite | ||
| Özet |
| Purpose This paper aims to investigate the influence of air and rail transportation on pollution in Turkey from 1970 to 2020. Design/methodology/approach Fourier Autoregressive Distributive Lags (ADL) and Fourier Fractional ADL cointegration tests (Banerjee et al., 2017; Ilkay et al., 2021) are employed to analyze the relationship be-tween the variables. Cointegration tests that take into account soft transitions under structural changes are implemented. Structural change issues are crucial for this topic since the changes in countries’ environmental policies and transportation habits are shaped by the decisions taken in relation to environmental regulations. Finally, for robustness purposes, we tested the estimated equation with a completely different methodology. Thus, a Machine Learning (ML) analysis is conducted, through a Ridge Regression (RR). Findings … |
| Anahtar Kelimeler |
| Air transport | Environmental pollution | Fourier cointegration | Fourier fractional ADL | Rail transport | Ridge regression | Turkey |
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
| Atıf Sayıları | |
| Scopus | 8 |
| Google Scholar | 11 |