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The Effect of Democracy and Corruption Paradox on Economic Growth: MINT Countries    
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Asiye TÜTÜNCÜ
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yaşar Bayraktar
Türkiye
Özet
This study examines the impact of democracy and corruption on the economic growth of Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria, and Turkey over the 1975–2022 period. Utilizing the Fractional Frequency Flexible Fourier Panel Cointegration and Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares coefficient estimator, two models are employed to test hypotheses regarding economic growth. The findings reveal that democracy plays an upgrading role in the economic growth of all MINT countries, while the effect of corruption varies. In Indonesia and Mexico, corruption has a positive impact on growth, reflecting the effect of democracy, whereas Nigeria and Turkey experience a negative impact. The democracy model supports the compatibility hypothesis for all countries, asserting a positive link between democracy and economic growth. However, the corruption model yields divergent results, with Nigeria and Turkey aligning with the “grease in the wheels” hypothesis, implying that corruption can facilitate economic growth by bypassing bureaucratic obstacles, while Indonesia and Mexico support the "sand in the wheels" hypothesis, indicating that corruption hinders economic growth. This highlights the need for governments to strengthen institutions through transparency, accountability, and credibility via robust oversight and governance mechanisms. Therefore, democratic advancement, streamlined bureaucracy, and anti-corruption policies are imperative for sustainable economic growth and welfare.
Anahtar Kelimeler
C33 | Corruption | D72 | D73 | Democracy | Fractional frequency flexible Fourier panel cointegration | GDP | MINT
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Economic Change and Restructuring
Dergi ISSN 1573-9414
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 07-2024
Cilt No 57
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 1 / 25
Doi Numarası 10.1007/s10644-024-09726-6
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10644-024-09726-6
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Google Scholar 2
The Effect of Democracy and Corruption Paradox on Economic Growth: MINT Countries

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