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Comparative Analysis of Higher Education Financing Policies Used by OECD Member Countries and Financing Policy Proposal for Türkiye    
Yazarlar (2)
Öğr. Gör. Dr. Reşit ÇETİNKAYA Öğr. Gör. Dr. Reşit ÇETİNKAYA
Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Ertuğrul ÇAVDAR Doç. Dr. Ertuğrul ÇAVDAR
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
The Turkish higher education system has developed remarkably in parallel with the developments and changes in the world today. With the ease of access to higher education for students and the increase in the number of students, higher education costs are increasing. This situation puts the higher 2weducation system under financial pressure in countries that provide higher education financing from public sources. In this study, higher education financing methods used worldwide are compared and the most appropriate financing method for Türkiye is discussed. For this purpose, the Entropy method was used in weighting the criteria determined for the evaluation of financing policies, and the performance analysis of the alternatives was carried out with the TOPSIS method, which is one of the multi-criteria decision-making methods. Alternative decision options for financing higher education are based on "No Fee", "Pre-charging" and "Income-Contingent Loan-ICL" methods and the main criteria are enrollment, education expenditures and labor force. In this context, sub-criteria were created and the financing methods used by OECD countries were analyzed. Within the scope of the study, it has been determined that the financing methods used by Norway, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom in higher education systems are in the top three. In this context, it has been determined that the "Income-Contingent Loan" method used by the first and third ranked countries is the most preferred method in terms of performance.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Diğer hakemli uluslarası dergilerde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı İnsan ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi
Dergi ISSN 2667-4343
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler Art Index (Art Research Database, EBSCO)
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2024
Cilt No 7
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 73 / 103
Doi Numarası 10.53048/johass.1482714
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.53048/johass.1482714