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Gossypin Regulated Doxorubicin-Induced Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in H9c2 Cardiomyocyte Cells      
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Yener YAZĞAN
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Betül YAZĞAN
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
Aim: Doxorubicin (DOX), an anthracycline, is widely used in chemotherapy due to its effectiveness in fighting many cancers. Experimental and clinical studies prove that this drug damages non-targeted tissues (including cardiomyocytes) and reduces patients' quality of life during and after DOX treatment. The discovery of potent compounds as a protective tool to slow cardiomyocyte damage during the use of anti-cancer drugs such as DOX is crucial for both more effective cancer treatment and to improve patient's quality of life. Gossypin (GOS) is a flavonoid with several important properties, such as anti-cancer, analgesic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory. GOS shows supportive effects against oxidative stress and inflammation by activating antioxidant defense enzymes. Material and Method: For the study, four groups were formed from H9c2 embryonic cardiomyocyte cells as Control, DOX (1 μM, 48 h), GOS25 (25 µg/ml, 48 h), and GOS50 (50 µg/ml, 48 h). In the study, Total antioxidant and oxidant status (TAS and TOS), levels of the inflammatory cytokines IL 1 beta and 6, and TNF α, lipid peroxidation levels as malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx), and glutathione (GSH) levels in the H9c2 embryonic cardiomyocyte cells were determined. Results: The results showed that DOX treatment caused cell toxicity in the embryonic cardiomyocyte cells and increased TOS, IL 1 beta and 6, TNF α, and MDA levels while decreasing TAS, GSH, and GSHPx levels. This situation improved with GOS treatment. Conclusion: As a result, it was determined that GOS treatment showed a protective effect in the DOX-induced cell toxicity model in H9c2 embryonic cardiomyocyte cell lines.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Ulusal alan endekslerinde (TR Dizin, ULAKBİM) yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Medical Records
Dergi ISSN 2687-4555
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler TR DİZİN
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2024
Cilt No 6
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 44 / 49
Doi Numarası 10.37990/medr.1383719
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.37990/medr.1383719