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Characterization and Properties of Sodium Hexa-Fluorosilicate and its Potential Application in the Production of Sodium Fluoride    
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Farzin ARİANPOUR
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Aslı ÇAKIR ARIANPOUR
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Aali Behnam
Özet
Sodium hexa-fluorosilicate (Na2SiF6) is a synthetic inorganic material with distinguished chemical, thermal and optical properties. In this research, a pure sodium hexa-fluorosilicate sample was systematically investigated via various characterization techniques. The amounts of constitutional elements and impurities were investigated using X-ray fluorescence and the chemical purity was determined as 99.89 wt%. Physical properties were calculated as 2.7085 g/cm3 for density, 0.98 m2/g for specific surface area and a mean particle size (D50) of 77.3 μm. Thermal analysis was applied to understand the degradation of Na2SiF6 till 900 °C. The mineral composition and morphology was studied using X-ray diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopy and revealed the existence of P321 type hexagonal structure associated by elongated prism shaped precipitated crystals. Spectroscopy studies were performed via different techniques at different ranges of measurement. Thermal stability was investigated by post-mortem phase analysis of heat treated Na2SiF6 samples and showed a well stability till 400 °C. It is proposed that the thermal dissociation of Na2SiF6 can be utilized as a facile, inexpensive and green way for the synthesis of sodium fluoride instead of routine hydrofluoric acid-based methods. The obtained results suggested that the examined sodium hexa-fluorosilicate material could potentially be used as a reliable precursor in the synthesis of fluoride and silicon based materials due to its acceptable physical properties, chemical purity and thermal behavior.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Microstructure | Sodium fluoride | Sodium hexa-fluorosilicate | Spectroscopy | Thermal analysis | X-ray characterization
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Dergi ISSN 1876-990X
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 10-2020
Cilt No 13
Sayı 12
Sayfalar 4381 / 4389
Doi Numarası 10.1007/s12633-020-00755-0
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12633-020-00755-0