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The effect of MHD flow on hydrothermal characteristics of ferro-nano-fluid in circular pipe      
Yazarlar
Edip Taşkesen
Şırnak Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mutlu Tekir
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hayati Kadir Pazarlıoğlu
Doç. Dr. Mehmet GÜRDAL
Kastamonu Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Engin Gedik
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Kamil Arslan
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
In this study, the effect of the constant magnetic field (MF) on the convective heat transfer characteristics of Fe3O4/H2O ferro-nano-fluid with different nano-fluid volumetric concentrations (1.0%, 2.0%, and 5.0%) flowing in a circular pipe has been studied experimentally. Experiments have been conducted under laminar flow regime (1000≤ Re≤2300). Based on the experimental data, a good agreement has been found with the results and the well-known correlations in the literature. Also, it was obtained that increasing flow rate let to increase in Nusselt number. One of the most important results obtained is that the presence of MF offers up to 8.32% convective heat transfer enhancement compared with the absence of a MF. In addition, the constant MF applied externally to the flow is a key factor to control the convective heat transfer for such kind of geometry, which is widely used in thermal engineering systems.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Constant magnetic field | ferro-nano-fluid | forced convection | heat transfer | laminar flow
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı EXPERIMENTAL HEAT TRANSFER
Dergi ISSN 0891-6152
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 07-2023
Cilt No 36
Sayı 5
Sayfalar 617 / 631
Doi Numarası 10.1080/08916152.2022.2065384
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08916152.2022.2065384